ETNA


UNIQUE IN THE WORLD


APPLICATION CYCLE

From foundation to final protection, six steps make every project unique. A technology that combines design, functionality, and durability, for interior and exterior floors and walls designed to last.

APPLICATION ON TILES
APPLICATION ON TILES
APPLICATION ON SCREED
APPLICATION ON SCREED

FAQ - SDS


1. Description

A perfect harmony between science and innovation, an extraordinary blend of lime and volcanic ash gives life to a unique product rich in history.

Etna® is the result of an innovative project born from the REUCET 2018/2020 research conducted by the University of Catania and funded by the Ministry of the Environment, aimed at recovering and using volcanic ash from Mount Etna's 1669 eruption.

This professional high-end decorative finish represents a true revolution for the industry: easy to apply, durable, breathable, with insulating properties and the ability to purify the air in the environments in which it is applied. Etna® is not just a decorative material, but a concrete opportunity to change habits in the supply chain and actively contribute to the transition to a more sustainable, circular economy.

Etna Natura & Design is an explosion of strength and beauty inspired by the majesty of nature. This exclusive decorative element captures the primordial essence of lava stone, combining it with a refined and contemporary design. Its textures evoke the power of Mount Etna, while its elegant finishes and harmonious shapes make it perfect for spaces with an authentic and sophisticated character. Etna Natura & Design is more than a simple furnishing accessory: it is a symbol of balance between nature and innovation, capable of transforming any space into a work of pure emotion.

2. Fields of application

Ideal for covering floors, walls, and ceilings, both indoors and outdoors, it is ideal for large-scale design and renovations of public and private spaces, shopping centers, shops, bars, villas, residences, swimming pools, balconies, terraces, bathrooms, shower stalls, saunas, kitchens, furniture, and accessories.

The unique feature of the completely seamless design allows for seamless solutions between the floor and the wall, meeting the furnishing needs of modern and contemporary architecture.

3. Main features

Realistic and natural look of volcanic ash

Seamless, seamless surface

Highly resistant and durable

Applicable to interior and exterior walls, furnishings, and decorative panels.

4. Preparation, coloring and mixing

The composition is 6 liters of drinking water, 20 kg of Cemento 3D, and 4 kg of Etna.

Add the water to a clean bucket, pour in the desired amount of toner, and mix well.

Add Etna in small doses and mix thoroughly using a mechanical mixer.

Add Etna in small doses and mix thoroughly using a mechanical mixer until a smooth, lump-free paste is obtained.

5. Application of internal walls

Substrates must be dry, solid, and free of dust, paint, wax, oil, loose particles, and weathered surfaces.

Apply a single coat of Primer NK evenly over the entire surface using a short-haired roller and a brush.

Let dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a first coat of Etna evenly over the entire surface using a stainless steel trowel.

Let dry for 12 hours (+20°C).

Apply a second coat of Etna over approximately 4-6 m², then go back and smooth the product while it's still wet by tilting the stainless steel trowel until it's smooth and even.

Let dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a generous coat of ProteKto EcoSilan using a short-haired Mohair roller.

Let dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

6. Cream Wax application for interior walls

Substrates must be dry, solid, and free of dust, paint, wax, oil, loose particles, and seasoned surfaces.

Apply a single coat of Primer NK evenly over the entire surface using a short-haired roller and a brush.

Let dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a first coat of Etna evenly over the entire surface using a stainless steel trowel.

Let dry for 12 hours (+20°C).

Apply a second coat of Etna over approximately 4-6 m², then go back and smooth the product while it's still wet by tilting the stainless steel trowel until it's smooth and even.

Let dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a single coat of Cream Wax evenly over the entire surface using a stainless steel trowel.

Let dry for 12 hours (+20°C).

Polish the entire surface treated with Cream Wax using an electric polisher with the appropriate soft wool pad.

7. Application of furniture, doors, internal and external

Substrates must be dry, solid, and free of dust, paint, wax, oil, loose particles, and weathered surfaces.

Apply a single coat of Primer NK evenly over the entire surface using a short-haired roller and a brush.

Let dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a first coat of Etna using a stainless steel trowel, evenly over the entire surface.

Let dry for 12 hours (+20°C).

Apply a second coat of Etna over approximately 4-6 m², then go back and smooth the product while it's still wet, tilting the stainless steel trowel to make it smooth and uniform.

Let dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a first coat of VetroLiquido PRP using a short-haired roller (mohair) over approximately 1-2 m², and then immediately smooth the product with a stainless steel trowel to eliminate any bubbles.

Let the product dry for 12 hours (+20°C);

Apply a second coat of VetroLiquido PRP as described for the first;

Let the product dry for 24 hours (+20°C);

Apply a third coat of VetroLiquido PRP as described for the second;

Let the product dry for 48 hours (+20°C).

8. Application of floors, shower cubicles, bathrooms, kitchen splashbacks and internal and external surfaces

Substrates must be dry, solid, and free of dust, paint, wax, oil, loose particles, and seasoned surfaces.

Lay out the 70/80 g/m² fiberglass mesh, taking care to position it so that it does not crease. Overlap the ends of the mesh by at least 10 cm.

Apply a first coat of Primer Beton using a stainless steel trowel, evenly and evenly over the entire surface to be treated.

Let the product dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a second coat of Primer Beton as before.

Let the product dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a first coat of Etna using a stainless steel trowel, evenly over the entire surface.

Let it dry for 12 hours (+20°C).

Apply a second coat of Etna over approximately 4-6 m², then go back and smooth the product while it's still wet, tilting the stainless steel trowel to make it smooth and uniform.

Let it dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a first coat of VetroLiquido PRP using a short-haired roller (mohair) over approximately 1-2 m², then immediately smooth the product with a stainless steel trowel to eliminate any bubbles.

Let it dry for 12 hours (+20°C).

Apply a second coat of VetroLiquido PRP as described for the first.

Let it dry for 24 hours (+20°C).

Apply a third coat of VetroLiquido PRP as described for the second.

Let it dry for 48 hours (+20°C).

9. Important notes

Do not use on metal, rubber, vinyl, linoleum, or PVC surfaces.

In adverse environmental conditions such as high temperatures, wind, and near rain, the operating time may be significantly reduced. Outdoor use is not recommended in these weather conditions.

10. Warnings and recommendations

Store in a dry, dry place, away from sunlight;

Do not apply to dusty surfaces;

Do not apply to wet surfaces;

Do not apply to frozen surfaces;

Do not apply to substrates and repairs that are still damp;

Do not apply where rising or seeping damp has been confirmed;

Do not apply in strong sunlight (outdoor application);

Do not apply in strong winds (outdoor application);

Do not apply in rain (outdoor application);

Check the local weather forecast (outdoor application);

Make sure the temperature does not drop below +10°C;

Measure the humidity level at a depth of 4 cm with a carbide hygrometer to ensure it is less than 3%.

Properly cover window frames, doors, etc.

11. Performance characteristics

Tensile strength (EN 13892-2): 38 N/mm² after 28 days;

Compressive strength (EN 13892-2): 38 N/mm² after 28 days;

Flexible strength (EN 13892-2): 36 Nm after 28 days,

Impact resistance (UNI EN ISO 6272-1): 0.500 Nm/501 m;

Permeability resistance (UNI EN 1062-3): 0.0001 kg/m²*h0.5 after 5 days,

Reaction to fire (EN 13501-1) CLASS 1 after 28 days;

Adhesion strength to concrete (EN 13892-8): 6 N/mm² after 28 days;

Testing for castor chairs (EN 425): absolutely free of defects;

The minimum/maximum recommended thickness for the application cycle is 3 mm. Consumption may vary depending on the consistency, porosity, and condition of the surface, as well as the application method.

Performance tests were conducted in our laboratories (laboratory temperature +21°C - humidity 65%).

Slip resistance: DIN 51097 method Class A 19° ≤ α < 27° - Non-slip (DIN 51130): R11 - Food production environments, catering kitchens, work environments with a high presence of water and mud, clinics, laboratories, laundries, hangars.

12. Technical data Cemento 3D

Appearance: Powder;

Color: White;

Colors obtainable with toner: 32 shades;

Mixture pH: 12-14;

Coverage: 16 m² in two coats;

Apparent density: 1.20 kg/L;

Apparent density of the mix: 1.45 kg/L;

Temperature resistance and operating temperature: –30°C to +50°C;

Use temperature: +10°C and +30°C;

Touch dry: 3 hours at +20°C;

Walkable dry: 48 hours at +20°C;

Full hardening: ~7 days at +20°C;

Furniture overlay: ~10 days at +20°C;

Total curing time: 28 days at +20°C;

Water and UV resistance after application of VetroLiquido PRP: ~10 days;

Shelf life: 24 months in unopened packaging, protected from UV rays and humidity between +5°C and +30°C;

Packaging: 20 kg;

Pot life: (*) workable for 6 hours;

Application temperature: (*) +5°C to +30°C;

End use classification (UNI EN 1062.1 – 4.1): Decoration and Protection;

UFI Code: NC00-Y08C-J00G-9N29.

13. Technical data Etna

Appearance: Granules;

Origin: Etna volcanic ash;

Color: Black;

Structure: Heterogeneous, with needle-shaped crystal particles and agglomerates;

Size: Less than 2 mm;

Hardness: Hard and does not dissolve in water.

14. Rules and useful tips

Introduction:

Let's start by saying that the success of a floor depends largely on the substrate, the correct application method, and the mixing and installation phases. However, proper cleaning and proper maintenance are the responsibility of those who live with seamless surfaces. The more care it takes, the longer it will last.

Advantages of Etna flooring:

The floor is very durable, but not as durable as a ceramic or stoneware floor. It can be repaired rather than completely replaced if the damage affects a very small area, and this is also a plus, but in any case, it must be applied by qualified professionals. It is not suitable for DIY.

Using Etna flooring:

In the first week after applying the complete cycle, it is very important not to clean the floor under any circumstances. Do not spill any liquid on the floor that could alter the color, lighten, or even bleach it. Therefore, avoid walking on the floor at all costs, as it has not yet reached its maximum hardness and chemical resistance.

Cleaning the Etna floor:

Start cleaning the floor by removing dust and dirt using a soft-bristled broom or vacuum cleaner to gently sweep the surface. Be sure to cover the entire floor, including hard-to-reach areas like corners. Mopping the floor without sweeping away dust and dirt can damage the surface layer over time, leaving it looking dirty even after thorough cleaning.

Useful tips for cleaning the Etna floor:

Prepare a solution of warm water and neutral soap, following the manufacturer's instructions. Using a microfiber cloth, thoroughly clean the entire surface. Be sure not to overuse the detergent, as too much could leave residue on the floor. Neutral products are the best choice for interiors and home environments; they are simple, economical, and extremely effective.

Useful tips for treating the Etna floor:

Use a doormat outside the door. Use non-absorbent mats under the sink and basin. Use cotton or natural fiber rugs; those made of rubber or synthetic fibers may release oily substances and stain the surface. Place shock-absorbing felt pads under the legs of chairs, tables, desks, and furniture. Use silicone rubber casters for office chairs. Clean up any spilled liquids immediately; if left to settle, they could damage the floor's surface protection.

Be extremely careful not to spill anything on the surface, such as oils, perfumes, creams, grease, stucco, mortar, and paint, which could permanently damage the floor. Do not leave damp cloths on the floor. Never use abrasive or aggressive products such as wire brushes, sandpaper, hydrochloric acid, acetone, or ammonia, as their corrosive properties will damage the floor. Take extreme care when assembling furniture (in any case, it is recommended to let the surface fully cure) and do not place objects on the floor. Incorrectly curing the floor will result in unsightly stains, even after several days.

Do not drag any objects across the floor. Walk only with clean shoes. Avoid standing water and direct contact with moisture. Knowledge of the substrates and their suitability for proper installation and product use is the responsibility of the contractor. Proper treatment, maintenance, and cleaning of the surfaces is the customer's responsibility.

However, as we cannot directly intervene, the company assumes no responsibility for the conditions of the construction sites, the execution of the work, or the proper treatment, maintenance, and post-installation cleaning of the floors, as these are beyond our control. For any information, please contact our technical support.

15. Important note

The written and verbal technical and application instructions provided to buyers and installers are based on our experience and the current theoretical and practical state of the art. They are not binding and do not imply any contractual obligation or secondary commitment arising from the purchase contract. They do not exempt the buyer from personally verifying the suitability of our products for the intended application, at their own risk. The processing cycles indicated above do not constitute any assumption of liability by Nikkolor Italia s.r.l., which is exempt from any liability for problems arising from incorrect installation.